Medieval Era
Scenarios from 500 CE to 1500 CE
What If the Mongols Had Conquered Europe?
Exploring how European and world history would have unfolded if the Mongol Empire had extended its conquests throughout Europe in the 13th century.
What If The Black Death Never Happened?
Exploring how European and world history would have unfolded without the catastrophic plague pandemic of the 14th century that killed up to half of Europe's population and transformed society, economics, and culture.
What If the Teutonic Knights Conquered Russia?
Exploring how European and world history would have unfolded if German crusaders had expanded eastward, establishing control over Russian territories and fundamentally altering the development of Eastern Europe.
What If the Battle of Manzikert Had a Different Outcome?
Exploring how world history would have unfolded if the Byzantine Empire had defeated the Seljuk Turks at Manzikert in 1071, maintaining control of Anatolia and potentially altering the course of both European and Middle Eastern history.
What If the Reconquista Failed?
Exploring how European and world history would have unfolded if Islamic states had maintained control of the Iberian Peninsula, creating a different European dynamic.
What If the Hundred Years' War Ended Differently?
Exploring how European history would have unfolded if England had emerged victorious in the Hundred Years' War, maintaining control of significant French territory.